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What is the casino games download you more often do? Of course it’s card games. Let’s learn the card play history. They say that France is the birthplace of cards. The legend brought by Menestre Claude François tells that in 1392 King Charles VI fell into madness and in order to entertain his Majesty they invented a card game. There is also a version of card games Eastern origin based on actual data. In particular, a game of dominoes invented by the Chinese is a simply transformed craps game. The cards images were analogues to the paper money which functioned in China then.

The most ancient extant cards date back to XVth century, they are similar to the even more ancient cards from the tenth century the images of which are found in the ancient chronicles. Historians have attributed the appearance of cards in the West with the Italians traveling to the East. Italy has borrowed both the cards form and the idea of the game. Division of card suits and values are explained by Menestre: cards are not just a means of entertainment, but also a symbol of social structure: the division of an aristocracy – kings, queens and retainers – and the mob (with tens or lower). Hearts mean the clergy, peaks mean nobility, diamonds represent the bourgeoisie, and clubs show the peasants.  The history of cards in Europe until the French Revolution is a series of prohibitions and permissions, cancellations and taxes on gambling and landlords or owners of gambling houses. After the French Revolution the game taxes were abolished which stimulated its development.

The cards images have also changed – as the Kings were in disgrace, there were used geniuses instead, ladies were replaced by a symbol of virtue. In other words, the new social order came in a card symbols. However, already in 1813, Jacks, ladies and kings have returned to the card. Nevertheless, each researcher brings their own interpretation of colors and shapes. Father Menestre believed that the cards were symbols of the great monarchies (Jewish, Greek, Roman, French), and four ladies are nothing like the main female virtues: piety, motherhood, wisdom and beauty. Others believe that “ladies” depicted such historical figures as Marie of Anjou, Agnes Sorel, Isabella of Bavaria, and Joan of Arc.

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